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. 2020 Sep 23;9:332. Originally published 2020 May 5. [Version 2] doi: 10.12688/f1000research.23324.2

Table 5. Binary logistic regression analysis with type of assistance at delivery.

Variable AOR CI
Lower Upper
Age difference between man and woman
Woman older than man Ref
0–4 years 0.89 0.65 1.22
5–7 years 0.99 0.71 1.36
>7 years 1.01 0.72 1.42
Birth rank and interval
Second or third child, interval
>2 years
Ref
First birth 1.28 0.93 1.76
Second or third child, interval
≤2 years
0.80 0.48 1.33
Fourth or higher child, interval
>2 years
0.73 0.53 1.00
Fourth or higher child, interval
≤2 years
0.49 ** 0.29 0.83
Planning status of births
Then Ref
Later 1.12 0.74 1.68
No more 1.58 0.96 2.59
Husband/partner’s education attainment
Incomplete primary education/
none
Ref
Completed primary or some
secondary
1.90 *** 1.42 2.55
Completed secondary or higher 2.18 *** 1.48 3.22
Husband/partner’s occupation
Agricultural Ref
Non-agricultural 1.35 * 1.00 1.81
Wealth quintile
Poorest Ref
Poorer 2.33 *** 1.70 3.18
Middle 5.14 *** 3.19 8.28
Richer 10.84 *** 5.34 22.01
Richest 15.69 *** 5.53 44.50
Number of household members
<4 Ref
≥4 0.87 0.56 1.35
Number of antenatal care visits
<4 Ref
≥4 3.83 *** 2.77 5.30
Covered by health insurance
No Ref
Yes 1.19 0.94 1.51
Residence
Urban Ref
Rural 0.84 0.54 1.30
Labor force participation
Poor Ref
Moderate 0.99 0.76 1.29
Good 1.58 * 1.11 2.26
Attitude toward domestic violence
Poor Ref
Moderate 1.24 0.94 1.63
Good 1.30 0.96 1.77
Decision-making power
Poor Ref
Moderate 0.89 0.69 1.14
Good 0.99 0.73 1.34
Women’s knowledge level
Poor Ref
Moderate 1.54 ** 1.13 2.11
Good 1.76 ** 1.25 2.46

*p<0.05; **p<0.01; ***p<0.001

AOR, adjusted odds ratio; CI, confidence interval.