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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Aug 24.
Published in final edited form as: JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2020 Aug 24;13(16):1880–1890. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2020.04.052

Table 2:

Clinical presentation and procedure characteristics of the two study groups

Variable No IVUS IVUS P value
Number 1,771,390 105,787
Stable coronary artery disease 29.4% 35.0% <0.001
Unstable angina 15.0% 16.9% <0.001
Non-ST elevation myocardial infarction (MI) 34.5% 33.1% <0.001
Anterior ST-elevation MI 8.1% 7.0% <0.001
Inferior ST-elevation MI 13.6% 8.7% <0.001
Cardiogenic shock 4.6% 4.5% 0.03
Cardiac arrest 3.9% 3.6% <0.001
Length of hospital stay (days), median (IQR) 3 (2–5) 3 (1–5) <0.001
Bare-metal stents 23.1% 17.5% <0.001
Drug-eluting stents 78.3% 84.1% <0.001
Bifurcation lesion 2.2% 4.0% <0.001
Chronic total occlusion 10.6% 10.1% <0.001
Number of stents*
Mean ± SD 1.5±0.8 1.6±0.9 <0.001
1 67.2% 60.2%
2 22.6% 25.1%
3 7.1% 9.7%
≥4 3.1% 5.0%
Number of vessels**
Mean ± SD 1.3±0.5 1.3±0.6 <0.001
1 79.3% 72.8%
2 17.3% 21.4%
3 2.8% 4.8%
≥4 0.6% 1.1%
Complex percutaneous coronary intervention 31.2% 39.3%
*

6.1% of the values missing

**

14.9% of the values missing.

Defined as ≥3 stents placed and/or ≥ 2 vessels treated and/or intervention on a bifurcation/CTO lesion