Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Drug Alcohol Depend. 2020 Jun 30;214:108134. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2020.108134

Table 4.

Results from multinomial model estimates of the relationship between higher levels of W1 TD and the odds of W1 current users being classified within each W2 product use category relative to the same level of use as W1.

Product Product Status N % SE Estimate SE t P
Cigarette Only
No Change 4553 65.0% 0.6 % - - - -
Adding 1786 24.1 % 0.6 % 0.09 0.03 3.11 0.00
Switching 222 7.7 % 0.4 % −0.39 0.08 −4.57 0.00
Quit 505 3.1 % 0.2 % −0.79 0.07 −10.78 0.00
E-Cigarette Only
No Change 178 49.7% 2.5 % - - - -
Adding 79 21.9 % 2.0 % 0.22 0.16 1.40 0.16
Switching 50 15.3 % 2.2 % 0.10 0.19 0.52 0.61
Quit 58 13.1 % 1.7 % −0.27 0.30 −0.90 0.37
Cigar Only
No Change 179 36.1% 2.4 % - - - -
Adding 152 25.0% 2.0 % 0.66 0.14 4.65 0.00
Switching 108 22.9 % 2.2 % 0.56 0.15 3.75 0.00
Quit 145 16.0% 1.8 % 0.30 0.19 1.63 0.10
Hookah Only
No Change 102 27.3% 2.7 % - - - -
Adding 84 23.7% 2.9 % 0.16 0.16 0.97 0.33
Switching 74 29.5 % 2.5 % 0.00 0.25 −0.02 0.98
Quit 106 19.5 % 2.1 % 0.12 0.18 0.68 0.49
Smokeless Only
No Change 484 64.5% 1.8 % - - - -
Adding 169 19.4% 1.5 % −0.10 0.12 −0.82 0.41
Switching 41 11.4 % 1.4 % −0.53 0.26 −2.05 0.04
Quit 78 4.8% 0.7 % −0.32 0.17 −1.87 0.06

Note: Sample sizes are unweighted. Weighted estimates adjusted for gender, age, and racial/ethnic group. Weighted estimates of W1 TD are scaled within each user group to reflect increases in standard deviations.