Table 3. The effect of clinicopathological factors on recurrence and non-adjusted and adjusted hazard ratio among OSCC patients.
Cox proportional-hazards regression analysis of recurrence | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Recurrence | Univariate analysis (crude) | Multiple analysis (adjusted) | ||||||||||
Total | N | % | Hazard ratio | 95% CI | P-value | Hazard ratio | 95% CI | P-value | ||||
Stage | 1 | 988 | 160 | 16.1 | 1.000 | |||||||
2 | 460 | 88 | 19.1 | 1.235 | 0.952–1.603 | 0.111 | ||||||
3 | 215 | 35 | 16.2 | 1.085 | 0.752–1.564 | 0.663 | ||||||
4 | 824 | 220 | 26.7 | 1.954 | 1.593–2.396 | <0.001 | ||||||
T stage | 1 | 1110 | 188 | 16.9 | 1.000 | 0.158–2.566 | 0.526 | |||||
2 | 600 | 126 | 21.0 | 1.322 | 0.208–3.405 | 0.810 | ||||||
3 | 151 | 28 | 18.5 | 1.301 | 0.198–3.481 | 0.798 | ||||||
4 | 668 | 170 | 25.4 | 1.749 | 0.276–4.489 | 0.880 | ||||||
N stage | 0 | 1416 | 209 | 14.8 | 1.000 | |||||||
1 | 182 | 46 | 25.3 | 1.851 | 1.345–2.547 | <0.001 | 1.523 | 1.019 | - | 2.276 | 0.040 | |
2 | 309 | 111 | 35.9 | 3.174 | 2.520–3.999 | <0.001 | 2.426 | 1.629 | - | 3.613 | <0.001 | |
3 | 30 | 10 | 33.3 | 5.259 | 2.777–9.962 | <0.001 | 3.140 | 0.939 | - | 10.500 | 0.063 | |
Extranodal spread | No | 1669 | 266 | 15.9 | 1.000 | 1.000 | ||||||
Yes | 268 | 102 | 38.0 | 3.156 | 2.509–3.970 | <0.001 | 1.666 | 1.129 | - | 2.458 | 0.010 | |
Close margin | No | 2455 | 491 | 20.0 | 1.000 | |||||||
Yes | 80 | 23 | 28.8 | 1.527 | 1.005–2.320 | 0.047 | ||||||
Grade | Well | 435 | 60 | 13.8 | 1.000 | 1.000 | ||||||
Moderately | 1964 | 405 | 20.6 | 1.672 | 1.275–2.194 | <0.001 | 1.167 | 0.793 | - | 1.715 | 0.433 | |
Poor | 136 | 42 | 30.9 | 3.029 | 2.041–4.495 | <0.001 | 1.973 | 1.167 | - | 3.336 | 0.011 |
Following period was from time at OSCC diagnosed to June 30, 2019.