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. 2020 Aug 25;220(1):86–105. doi: 10.1016/j.jeconom.2020.07.045

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Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.

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Fig. 2 — Average Panic and Worldwide Cases of COVID-19. Note: This figure plots the average panic factor across North America and European Countries, Asian countries (including Oceania), and the Rest of the World. On the secondary $y$ -axis is the global confirmed cases of COVID-19 in log scale.