Foods (g)* | Control margarine | PS‐margarine | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PS** | POP in food | ORP (POP/PS × 100) | PS** | POP in food | ORP (POP/PS × 100) | ||
mg | mg | % | mg | mg | % | ||
Baking | Cookies (18) | 7.2 | 0.12 ± 0.02 | 1.67 | 321.5 | 0.20 ± 0.06 | 0.06 |
Muffins (44) | 5.4 | 0.11 ± 0.01 | 2.04 | 237.9 | 0.19 ± 0.07 | 0.08 | |
Banana bread (80) | 12.7 | 0.12 ± 0.03 | 0.94 | 565.8 | 0.27 ± 0.13 | 0.05 | |
Sponge cake (50) | 19.4 | 0.21 ± 0.02 | 1.08 | 861.5 | 0.60 ± 0.06 | 0.07 | |
Median value across experiments | – | 0.12 | 1.38 | – | 0.24 | 0.06 | |
Range | – | 0.11–0.21 | 0.94–2.04 | – | 0.19–0.60 | 0.05–0.08 |
ORP: oxidation rate of plant sterols; POP: plant sterol oxidation products; PS: plant sterols.
Weights per portion size of baked product in brackets.
Amount of PS calculated from the amount of margarine used for a portion of baked foods (Table 3).