Cooking methods | Foods | Control margarine | PS‐margarine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
in food | in RF | in food | in RF | ||
Stir‐frying | Green beans | 0.41 ± 0.06 | 8.52 ± 1.58 | 1.68 ± 0.89 | 11.74 ± 1.34 |
Cabbage | 0.55 ± 0.09 | – | 5.58 ± 1.29 | – | |
Chicken | 0.45 ± 0.13 | 10.80 ± 3.60 | 9.66 ± 2.71 | 272.35 ± 46.17 | |
Shallow‐frying | Egg | 0.33 ± 0.10 | 4.14 ± 2.39 | 0.61 ± 0.09 | 46.23 ± 12.93 |
Onions | 0.50 ± 0.06 | 4.71 ± 0.45 | 1.54 ± ± 0.28 | 35.85 ± 9.41 | |
Codfish | 0.16 ± 0.04 | 7.03 ± 1.15 | 0.87 ± 0.18 | 140.36 ± 38.87 | |
Fish fingers | 0.77 ± 0.32 | 7.20 ± 1.18 | 3.21 ± 0.79 | 20.76 ± 8.67 | |
Pork fillet | 0.04 ± 0.02 | 10.40 ± 3.20 | 0.50 ± 0.10 | 197.34 ± 41.42 | |
Steak (beef) | 0.87 ± 0.35 | 10.40 ± 2.60 | 6.75 ± 0.51 | 116.40 ± 12.10 | |
Salmon | 0.47 ± 0.12 | 6.18 ± ± 1.05 | 0.95 ± 0.42 | 117.78 ± 16.39 | |
Potatoes | 0.48 ± 0.07 | 26.70 ± 1.10 | 9.83 ± 0.62 | 415.58 ± 49.18 | |
Minced meat | 0.59 ± 0.37 | 8.83 ± 2.79 | 1.52 ± 0.41 | 107.50 ± ± 25.41 | |
Stewing | Beef | 0.59 ± 0.20 | 4.08 ± 2.04 | 1.03 ± 0.17 | 10.77 ± 1.38 |
Roasting | Beef | 0.30 ± 0.09 | 4.10 ± 0.50 | 0.71 ± 0.24 | 19.58 ± 4.63 |
Microwave cooking | Codfish | 0.04 ± 0.01 | 0.52 ± 0.20 | 0.07 ± 0.01 | 0.96 ± 0.45 |
Median | 0.47 | 7.12 | 1.52 | 76.86 | |
Range | 0.04–0.87 | 0.52–26.70 | 0.07–9.83 | 0.96–415.58 | |
Baking | |||||
Cookies | 0.66 ± 0.11 | – | 1.13 ± 0.31 | – | |
Muffins/cupcakes | 0.24 ± 0.02 | – | 0.43 ± 0.16 | – | |
Banana bread | 0.15 ± 0.03 | – | 0.34 ± 0.16 | – | |
Sponge cake | 0.42 ± 0.03 | – | 1.20 ± 0.12 | – | |
Median | 0.33 | 0.78 | – | ||
Range | 0.15–0.66 | 0.34–1.20 |
RF: residual fat.