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. 2020 Aug 16;2020:4503463. doi: 10.1155/2020/4503463

Table 2.

Comparison of bone formation, union, and remodeling results between the experimental and control groups by the first observer.

Observer 1 Control Experiment p
n % n %
Bone formation Callus formation 3 (15.00) 3 (13.64) 0.603
Onset of bone union 7 (35.00) 11 (50.00)
Invisible fracture line 9 (45.00) 8 (36.36)
Complete bone union 1 (5.00) 0 (0.00)

Union No callus formation 1 (5.00) 2 (9.09) 0.259
Callus formation 3 (15.00) 3 (13.64)
Onset of bone union 8 (40.00) 10 (45.45)
Invisible fracture line 4 (20.00) 7 (31.82)
Complete bone union 4 (20.00) 0 (0.00)

Remodeling No callus formation 3 (15.00) 4 (18.18) 0.573
Callus formation 4 (20.00) 5 (22.73)
Onset of bone union 3 (15.00) 7 (31.82)
Invisible fracture line 6 (30.00) 3 (13.64)
Complete bone union 4 (20.00) 3 (13.64)