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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 May 18.
Published in final edited form as: Eur J Neurosci. 2019 Dec 11;55(9-10):2519–2528. doi: 10.1111/ejn.14624

TABLE 3.

Reaction time (milliseconds) by group, emotion, Stroop effect (incongruent minus congruent), task and condition. Mean (SE)

Stroop effect Incongruent Congruent
Safe Threat Safe Threat Safe Threat
HC
 Negative* 74.6 (7.7) 15.0 (5.1) 576.7 (11.4) 534.3 (13.3) 502.1 (13.2) 519.3 (12.1)
 Neutral 54.7 (6.4) 47.0 (5.0) 537.2 (16.0) 542.6 (11.8) 482.5 (11.7) 495.6 (12.7)
 Positive 47.1 (6.9) 48.2 (6.4) 543.6 (12.6) 555.4 (13.4) 496.5 (11.4) 507.2 (11.3)
ANX
 Negative* 59.1 (9.0) 12.4 (6.4) 643.4 (29.8) 615.8 (33.1) 584.3 (34.0) 603.5 (32.5)
 Neutral 49.0 (7.7) 43.7 (7.9) 609.1 (31.7) 620.6 (31.3) 560.1 (34.2) 576.9 (34.3)
 Positive 42.3 (5.2) 48.4 (6.2) 623.5 (32.2) 636.5 (31.8) 581.2 (34.3) 588.1 (31.9)

Abbreviations: ANX, anxiety patients; HC, healthy controls.

Collapsed within Groups:

*

Significant difference between safe and threat (p < .001, 95% CI [−67.2, −38.3]).

Significant difference between negative compared to positive pictures (p < .001; 95% CI [9.2, 34.3]), trend difference between negative compared to neutral pictures (Bonferroni corrected, p = .008; 95% CI [4.0, 25.4]).

Significant difference between negative compared to neutral (p < .001; 95% CI [−44.1, −19.3]) and positive pictures (p < .001, 95% CI [−46.5, −23.0]).