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. 2020 Aug 20;405(5):697–704. doi: 10.1007/s00423-020-01927-7

Table 2.

Proposal for the definition and severity grading of postoperative lymphatic leakage after radical inguinal lymph node dissection (RILND)

Definition of lymphatic leakage

Persistent secretion of lymphatic fluid (≥ 50 ml/24 h) from the surgically inserted drains (lymphatic drainage) or from the wound (lymphorrhea, lymphocutaneous fistula) for more than 5 days or, after drainage removal, postoperative fluid accumulation within the cavity of resection provided the absence of wound dehiscence (lymphocele, lymphocyst, seroma) limiting the adherence of the wound surfaces.

Grade A Persistent lymphatic leakage >5 postoperative days, < 10 postoperative days. Absence of other wound complications
B Persistent lymphatic leakage ≥ 10 postoperative days or lymphoceles requiring interventions
C Lymphatic leakage leading to reoperation or subsequent conflict with medical measuresa or return to normal lifeb
0 No lymphocele

aFor example, delay of planned adjuvant treatment (yes/no, delay by × days)

bAssessment by the Reintegration to Normal Living (RNL) Index proposed