Table 2. Hazard ratios for incident CKD by smoking status.
Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HRs (95% CI) | p | HRs (95% CI) | p | HRs (95% CI) | p | |
Never smokers | Reference | Reference | Reference | |||
Former smokers | 1.14 (0.95–1.35) | 0.140 | 1.13 (0.95–1.35) | 0.174 | 1.13 (0.95–1.35) | 0.164 |
Current smokers | 1.15 (0.99–1.35) | 0.075 | 1.25 (1.07–1.47) | 0.006 | 1.26 (1.07–1.48) | 0.005 |
Model 1: Adjusted for age and sex.
Model 2: Model 1 + HTN, DM, alcohol, education, income, and BMI.
Model 3: Model 2 + Albumin and total cholesterol.
Abbreviations: HR, hazard ratio; CI, confidence interval; eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration; HTN, hypertension; DM, diabetes mellitus; BMI, body mass index.