Thymic Stromal Cells Require Vitamin B1 to Inhibit Excessive Production of the TGF-β Superfamily In Vivo
(A) The levels of Gdf10, Inhba, and Tgfb2 mRNAs in thymic stromal cells after 3 weeks of feeding mice a vitamin B1-deficient diet (VB1–) or control diet (Con). Horizontal lines indicate median values. p values were obtained by using the Mann-Whitney U-test (∗p < 0.05). The data shown are reproducible and representative of two independent experiments.
(B) FACS plots showing the ratios of cells positive for phosphorylated smad2, smad3+, and CD8α+ among TCRγδ+ thymocytes from VB1– and Con mice. Horizontal lines indicate median values. p values were obtained by using the Mann-Whitney U-test (∗p < 0.05).