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. 2020 Aug 28;91:102660. doi: 10.1016/j.ijhm.2020.102660

Table 1.

Business Closure Policies on Hours Worked, Employment, and Open Firms in Food/Drink and Leisure/Entertainment.

Industry Food & drink
Leisure & entertainment
Dependent variable Working hours Employees Open businesses Working hours Employees Open businesses
Business closure policy −0.21 (0.009)*** −0.22 (0.008)*** −0.17 (0.007)*** −0.26 (0.015) *** −0.29 (0.015)*** −0.28 (0.015)***
COVID19 new cases (ln) −0.05 (0.002)*** −0.05 (0.002)*** −0.04 (0.001) *** −0.08 (0.004)*** −0.08 (0.004)*** −0.07 (0.003)***
Intercept −0.11 (0.016) *** −0.09 (0.016)*** −0.04 (0.013) *** −0.05 (0.032) *** −0.04 (0.031)*** −0.01 (0.029) ***
Sample size 3655 3655 3655 3071 3071 3071
R-squared 0.78 0.77 0.78 0.77 0.76 0.71

Note: Data sources: (1) Homebase employment data for small businesses in the food/drink and leisure/entertainment industries; (2) date-stamped business closure policy at the state level; and (3) Daily COVID-19 cases by state from the U.S. CDC website.