Table 1.
Parameters | Estimate | SE | 95% CI | Test Statistic | P |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fixed effects | |||||
Intercept | 151.68 | 3.52 | 144.72, 158.64 | 43.06 | .000 |
Age | −1.92 | 0.33 | ‒2.58, −1.26 | −5.74 | .000 |
Sex | 23.74 | 6.90 | 10.11, 37.38 | 3.44 | .001 |
Mo | −0.24 | 0.26 | ‒0.76, 0.29 | −0.89 | .37 |
NH restrictions | −3.68 | 1.00 | ‒5.65, −1.71 | −3.68 | .00 |
Variance components | |||||
Intercept (1) | 1393.94 | 164.18 | 1106.60, 1755.89 | 8.49 | .000 |
NH restrictions (2) | 27.32 | 6.81 | 16.76, 44.54 | 4.01 | .000 |
Covariance (1, 2) | −58.57 | 23.90 | ‒106.41, −11.73 | −2.45 | .014 |
Residual | 20.91 | 1.72 | 17.80, 24.56 | 12.19 | .000 |
CI, confidence interval; SE, standard error.
Age was centered around the mean of 86.91 years. Sex was coded as 0 (women) and 1 (men). Month was coded as 0 (December), 1 (January), 2 (February), and 4 (April). NH restrictions were coded as 0 (December/January/February) or 1 (April). Test statistics for fixed effects and variance components were t-tests and Wald z, respectively.
NH restrictions are the time periods where nursing home restrictions were implemented.