Table 3.
Wild bird species in which H5N8 HPAI virus was detected in dead birds found in the European Union between 1 October 2016 and 5 July 2017 and reported to the OIE and in which at least some populations migrate long distance
Species migrating long distance* | No. of H5N8-positive dead birds | Estimated population size | Ref. | |
Common name | Scientific name | |||
Mute swan† | C. olor | 1,217 | 495,000 | 34, p. 46 |
Tufted duck | Aythya fuligula | 190 | 1,800,000 | 34, p. 187 |
Whooper swan | Cygnus cygnus | 149 | 57,000 | 34, p. 51 |
Eurasian wigeon† | M. penelope | 89 | 1,810,000 | 34, p. 117 |
Mallard† | Anas platyrhynchos | 55 | 3,250,000 | 34, p. 132 |
Greater white-fronted goose | Anser albifrons | 15 | 1,365,000 | 34, p. 66 |
Common pochard | Aythya ferina | 10 | 1,700,000 | 34, p. 177 |
Common teal† | A. crecca | 7 | 2,960,000 | 34, p. 123 |
Common shelduck | Tadorna tadorna | 2 | 155,000 | 34, p. 101 |
Lesser white-fronted goose | Anser erythropus | 2 | 63,000 | 34, p. 70 |
Red-crested pochard | Netta rufina | 2 | 250,000 | 34, p. 171 |
Bewick’s swan | Cygnus bewickii | 2 | 17,000 | 34, p. 55 |
Common goldeneye | Bucephala clangula | 1 | 420,000 | 34, p. 217 |
Common fieldfare | Turdus pilaris | 1 | 42,850,000 | 35 |
Here defined as wintering in the European Union and breeding at least beyond longitude 60°E, at the level of the Ural Mountains.
Those species that were also detected positive for H5N8 in 2014/2015 in Europe.