Table 2.
Experimentally obtained thermal properties, energy levels of HOMO, LUMO, Eg, S1, T1, and ΔEST for TpIBT-tFFO and IB-TRZ.
| Emitter | Td (°C) a | HOMO (eV)b | LUMO (eV)c | Eg (eV)d,e | S1 (eV)d | T1 (eV)d | ΔEST (eV)d,i |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TpIBT-tFFO | 396 | −5.73 | −2.95 | 2.78 | 3.08f (2.94g) | 3.07h | 0.0076 |
| IB-TRZ | 386 | −5.87 | −2.80 | 3.07 | 3.17f (3.24g) | 2.76h | 0.41 |
Determined from the 5% weight loss point of the TGA curve. Determined from
the onset of photoelectron spectrum in air and
the equation LUMO = Eg + HOMO.
Measured in a toluene solution with the emitter concentration of 10−4 M.
Determined from the onset of the UV-vis absorption spectrum.
Determined from the onset of the steady state PL spectrum at 77 K.
Determined from the onset of the PL spectrum at room temperature. Determined from
the onset of the integrated PL spectrum from 1 to 10 ms at 77 K, and
the equation ΔEST = S1–T1.