Table 2.
Implant | Deslorelin releasing implant (DRI) | Azagly nafarelin releasing implant (ARI) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
References | Trigg et al. (14)a; N = 56 Romagnoli et al. (21)b; N = 6 | Ludwig et al. (12); N = 8 | ||
End point and metric | Time to first reduction (d) | Time to full reduction (d) | Time to first reduction (w) | Time to full reduction (w) |
LH concentrations | ND | ND | ND | Week 11c |
Testosterone concentrations | Day 23–32a | Day 6–43a Day 64–75a | Week 1 | Week 2–3 |
Testis size | ND | ND | Week 3 | Week 17 (by 80%) |
Prostatic size | ND | ND | Week 3 | Week 5 (by 46%) |
Erection allowing sperm collection | Day 22b | Day 30–35b | Week 3 | Week 5 (semen from 1/8 dogs could be collected) |
Sperm volume | Day 37–47b | Day 64–75b | Week 3 (by 70%) | No sperm collected in 7/8 dogs |
Total sperm number in the ejaculate | Day 37–47b | Day 64–75b | Week 3 (by 55%) | No sperm collected in 7/8 dogs |
Sperm motility | Day 23–32b | Day 64–75b | ND | No sperm collected in 7/8 dogs |
% of Abnormal sperm | NDa | Increased to 70% by Day 35a | Unchanged (at 30%) on week 3 | No sperm collected in 7/8 dogs |