Skip to main content
. 2020 Aug 14;7:422. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2020.00422

Table 1.

Demographics for all enrolled participants.

ALL Arizona Massachusetts P value
(n = 95) (n = 42) (n = 53)
Age (years), <0.001
   Mean (SD) 68.6 (9.1) 73.3 (9.1) 64.9 (7.4)
   Median (IQR) 68 (63, 76) 73.5 (67, 79) 65 (59, 70)
Female, n (%) 80 (84%) 31 (74%) 49 (92%) 0.022
Yoga
   Current, n (%) 20 (21%) 1 (2%) 19 (36%) <0.001
   Ever, n (%) 42 (44%) 16 (38%) 26 (49%) 0.31
      Years, median (IQR) 2 (1, 5) 4 (1, 15) 2 (0.67, 4.75)
TaiChi/martial arts
   Current, n (%) 8 (8%) 2 (5%) 6 (11%) 0.30
   Ever, n (%) 15 (16%) 7 (17%) 8 (15%) 1
      Years, median (IQR) 1 (0.25, 2) 1.25 (0.17, 2) 1 (0.25, 2)
Meditation
   Current, n (%) 29 (31%) 6 (14%) 23 (43%) 0.003
   Ever, n (%) 15 (16%) 8 (19%) 7 (13%) 0.57
      Years, median (IQR) 5 (1, 20) 3.5 (2, 20) 5 (1, 19)
Balance training
   Current, n (%) 11 (12%) 7 (17%) 4 (8%) 0.21
   Ever, n (%) 9 (9%) 5 (12%) 4 (8%) 0.50
      Years, median (IQR) 0.5 (0.25, 3) 0.25 (0.13, 1) 2 (0.25, 5)
Gait training
   Current, n (%) 7 (7%) 3 (7%) 4 (8%) 1
   Ever, n (%) 18 (19%) 7 (17%) 11 (21%) 0.79
Assistive device, n (%) <0.001
   No 84 (88%) 32 (76%) 52 (98%)
   Sometimes 10 (11%) 10 (24%) 0 (0%)
   Yes 1 (1%) 0 (0%) 1 (2%)
Current Med Dx re: mobility, n (%) 10 (11%) 9 (21%) 1 (2%) 0.004
Current Neurologic Dx re: balance, n (%) 13 (14%) 9 (21%) 4 (8%) 0.071
Injury within 1 yr. re: balance/mobility, n (%) 15 (16%) 7 (17%) 8 (15%) 1
Falls within 12 mos, n (%) 32 (34%) 16 (38%) 16 (30%) 0.51
   number of falls, median (IQR) 2 (1, 3) 2 (1.5, 3.5) 2 (1, 2)
Median Income ($K), median (IQR) 61 (46, 103) 46 (46, 50) 103 (61, 103) <0.001
%HS or higher (%), median (IQR) 95 (91, 97) 95 (91, 95) 95 (9, 97) 93
Baseline ABC, median (IQR) 85 (78, 96) 80 (71, 87) 90 (83, 97) <0.001
Baseline CBMS, median (IQR) 41 (31, 57) 39 (31, 59) 41 (32, 55) 0.40

SD, indicates standard deviation; IQR, interquartile range (25–75%); ABC, Activities-Specific Balance Confidence scale; CBMS, Community Balance and Mobility Scale.