Table 1.
Characteristicsa | Patient 1 | Patient 2 | Patient 3 | Patient 4 | Patient 5 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
BMI | 27.7 | 28.4 | 22.4 | 31.2 | 22.6 |
Smoking (ongoing or recent) | No | Yes | Yes | No | Yes |
Comorbidity | CKD, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, gout | CKD, CVD, diabetes, hypertension, PAD | CVD, hypertension | Asthma, hypertension, hypothyroidism | None |
Days from symptom onset to admission | 15 | 4 | 4 | 6 | 7 |
Days from admission to conestat alfa | 1 | 1 | 7 | 1 | 2 |
Symptoms | Fever, diarrhea, fatigue, cough, chest pain | Cough, sore throat | Fatigue, diarrhea, muscle ache | Cough, diarrhea, fatigue, muscle ache, dyspnea | Fever, cough, fatigue, dyspnea |
Lung involvement, %b | 14 | 18 | 39 | 24 | 11 |
SOFA score day 0 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 |
NEWS2 score day 0 | 5 | 5 | 9 | 8 | 7 |
SARS-CoV-2 viral load day 0, copies/mL | 23,500 | 36,046,600 | 1,000 | 611,900 | 33,400 |
Respiratory rate day 0, per minute | 21 | 25 | 22 | 22 | 24 |
CRP day 0, mg/L | 203 | 235 | 223 | 106 | 31 |
Ferritin day 0, μg/L | 1,280 | 567 | 3,736 | 560 | 1,805 |
LDH day 0, U/L | 379 | 466 | 483 | 366 | 584 |
D-dimer day 0, μg/ml | 1.2 | 4.2 | 1.0 | 0.6 | 1.7 |
IL-6 day 0, ng/L | 60 | 187 | 141 | 55 | 32 |
C1INH d0, g/l | 0.71 | 0.45 | 0.57 | 0.52 | 0.64 |
C1INH d1, g/l | 0.71 | 0.48 | 0.58 | 0.53 | 0.63 |
CKD, chronic kidney disease; CVD, cardiovascular disease; PAD, peripheral artery disease; BMI, body mass index; SOFA, sepsis-related organ failure assessment score; NEWS2, National Early Warning Score 2; CRP, C-reactive protein; LDH, lactate dehydrogenase; IL-6, interleukin-6.
Day 0 denotes the day of first administration.
Lung involvement was determined from computed tomography scans of the chest.