Figure - PMC

Skip to main content

An official website of the United States government

Here's how you know

Here's how you know

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

View full-text article in PMC

. 2020 Aug 25;14:1533–1540. doi: 10.2147/PPA.S263007

Search in PMC
Search in PubMed
View in NLM Catalog
Add to search

© 2020 Cai et al.

This work is published and licensed by Dove Medical Press Limited. The full terms of this license are available at https://www.dovepress.com/terms.php and incorporate the Creative Commons Attribution – Non Commercial (unported, v3.0) License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/). By accessing the work you hereby accept the Terms. Non-commercial uses of the work are permitted without any further permission from Dove Medical Press Limited, provided the work is properly attributed. For permission for commercial use of this work, please see paragraphs 4.2 and 5 of our Terms (https://www.dovepress.com/terms.php).

PMC Copyright notice

Psychological symptoms in HIV infected patients compared with controls. (A) Psychological symptoms were different in PLWHIV with or without depression. SOM: 6.81 ± 7.48 vs 5.08 ± 8.42 (P=0.243); OC: 9.65 ± 11.55 vs 6.23 ± 9.13 (P=0.071); IS: 8.31 ± 9.86 vs 5.81 ± 10.66 (P=0.189); HOS: 6.81 ± 7.91 vs 4.09 ± 6.83 (P = 0.045); PHO: 2.63 ± 3.48 vs 1.83 ± 3.29 (P=0.198);PAR: 5.08 ± 6.96 vs 2.56 ± 5.11 (P=0.023);PSY: 8.79 ± 10.51 vs 5.65 ± 9.89 (P=0.095); Others:6.31 ± 6.31 vs 3.61 ± 4.81 (P=0.008). (B) Psychological symptoms were different in PLWHIV with or without anxiety. SOM: 14.11 ± 10.77 vs 3.33 ± 4.81 (P<0.001); OC: 18.68 ± 12.73 vs 4.39 ± 6.64 (P<0.001); IS: 18.29 ± 13.66 vs 3.45 ± 5.79 (P<0.001); HOS: 12.25 ± 8.36 vs 3.22 ± 5.63 (P<0.001);PHO: 5.57 ± 3.98 vs 1.15 ± 2.39 (P<0.001); PAR: 10.07 ± 7.84 vs 1.71 ± 3.71 (P<0.001);PSY: 18.14 ± 12.92 vs 3.65 ± 6.21 (P<0.001); Others:9.39 ± 5.57 vs 3.38 ± 4.89 (P<0.001). *P<0.05.

Abbreviations: HOS, hostility; IS, interpersonal sensitivity; OC, obsessive-compulsive symptoms; PHO, phobic anxiety; PAR, paranoia ideation; PSY, psychosis; and others items (appetite, sleep, etc.); PLWHIV, people living with HIV; SOM, somatization.