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. 2020 Aug 25;14:1533–1540. doi: 10.2147/PPA.S263007

Table 2.

Factors Associated Depression Among People Living with HIV

Variables Univariate Analysis Multivariate Analysis
OR 95% CI P OR 95% CI P
Gender 1.548 0.728–3.294 0.256
Age 0.921 0.877–0.967 0.001 0.929 0.884–0.977 0.004
Level of education 0.965 0.630–1.480 0.871
Income 1.120 0.677–1.854 0.659
Smoking 5.026 2.228–11.334 <0.001 4.297 1.837–10.046 0.001
Alcohol consumption 2.187 1.047–4.570 0.037

Abbreviation: OR, odds ratio.