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. 2020 Aug 31;91:102659. doi: 10.1016/j.ijhm.2020.102659
Organisational commitment
Affective Commitment
AFF1 I would be very happy to spend the rest of my career with this organisation
AFF2 I feel a strong sense of belonging to my organisation
AFF3 I feel emotionally attached to this organisation
AFF4 I feel like part of the family at my organisation Lee et al. (2001)



Normative Commitment
NOR1 I would feel guilty if I left this organisation now
NOR2 Even if it were to my advantage, I do not feel it would be right to leave my organisation now
NOR3 This organisation deserves my loyalty