Table 2.
Multivariate Logistic Regression Models for Fair/Poor Self-Reported Health in Adulthood, Panel Study of Income Dynamics (PSID)a (N=6,532).
| Model 1 OR | 95% CI | Model 2 OR | 95% CI | Model 3 OR | 95% CI | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Early Adversity (Low) | ||||||
| Medium | 1.37* | (1.05, 1.78) | 1.37* | (1.06, 1.78) | --- | |
| High | 1 94*** | (1.47, 2.58) | 1 92*** | (1.45, 2.54) | --- | |
| Adult Adversity (Low) | ||||||
| Medium | 1.25 | (0.93, 1.67) | 1.26 | (0.99, 1.64) | --- | |
| High | 2.63*** | (2.03, 3.40) | 2.73*** | (2.02, 3.68) | --- | |
| Adult Adversity Change 2003–13 (Same) | ||||||
| Improved | --- | 149*** | (1.18, 1.89) | 1.51*** | (1.20, 1.89) | |
| Worse | --- | 1.02 | (0.75, 1.38) | 1.01 | (0.74, 1.37) | |
| Early-Adult Adversity Interaction (Low-Low) | ||||||
| Low-Medium | --- | --- | 1.19 | (0.81, 1.74) | ||
| Low-High | --- | --- | 2.03** | (1.22, 3.37) | ||
| Medium-Low | --- | --- | 1.22 | (0.91, 1.65) | ||
| Medium-Medium | --- | --- | 1.79* | (1.15, 2.79) | ||
| Medium-High | 3.36*** | (2.16, 5.21) | ||||
| High-Low | --- | --- | 1.70* | (1.13, 2.56) | ||
| High-Medium | --- | --- | 1.96** | (1.25, 3.08) | ||
| High-High | --- | --- | 5.71*** | (3.86, 8.45) | ||
| Male | 0.96 | (0.79, 1.16) | 0.96 | (0.80, 1.16) | 0.96 | (0.79, 1.16) |
| Race/Ethnicity (NH White) | ||||||
| NH Black | 1.51** | (1.12, 2.05) | 1.47* | (1.08, 1.99) | 1.47* | (1.09, 2.00) |
| Hispanic | 0.95 | (0.56, 1.60) | 0.94 | (0.56, 1.59) | 0.95 | (0.56, 1.63) |
| NH Asian/Pacific Islander | 0.71 | (0.33, 1.53) | 0.73 | (0.35, 1.55) | 0.74 | (0.35, 1.57) |
| NH American | 0.69 | (0.34, 1.39) | 0.68 | (0.33, 1.38) | 0.71 | (0.34, 1.46) |
| Indian/Alaskan Native | ||||||
| Age (30–39 years) | ||||||
| 40–49 years | 1.42* | (1.05, 1.93) | 1.45* | (1.07, 1.96) | 1.47* | (1.06, 2.03) |
| 50–59 years | 1.95*** | (1.45, 2.64) | 1 98*** | (1.47, 2.68) | 2.02*** | (1.47, 2.77) |
| 60–69 years | 2.72*** | (1.81, 4.08) | 2.83*** | (1.87, 4.29) | 2.91*** | (1.90, 4.44) |
| 70–79 years | 2.85*** | (1.92, 4.22) | 3.00*** | (2.00, 4.52) | 3 09*** | (2.02, 4.71) |
| 80+ years | 4.48*** | (2.76, 7.27) | 4.78*** | (2.94, 7.77) | 4.84*** | (2.92, 8.02) |
| Alcohol Use in Past Year | ||||||
| (Does not drink) | ||||||
| Less than once a month | 0.66*** | (0.51, 0.84) | 0.67** | (0.52, 0.85) | 0.66*** | (0.52, 0.85) |
| About once a month | 0.49*** | (0.35, 0.67) | 0.49*** | (0.36, 0.68) | 0.49*** | (0.36, 0.68) |
| Several times a month | 0.49*** | (0.33, 0.73) | 0.50*** | (0.33, 0.74) | 0.49*** | (0.33, 0.74) |
| About once a week | 0.43*** | (0.32, 0.59) | 0.44*** | (0.32, 0.60) | 0.43*** | (0.32, 0.59) |
| Several times a week | 0.35*** | (0.24, 0.50) | 0.35*** | (0.25, 0.50) | 0.35*** | (0.24, 0.50) |
| Everyday | 0.44*** | (0.30, 0.63) | 0.44*** | (0.31, 0.64) | 0.45*** | (0.31, 0.64) |
| Smoking Status (Never) | ||||||
| Current Smoker | 1.95*** | (1.50, 2.53) | 1.93*** | (1.48, 2.51) | 1 92*** | (1.47, 2.50) |
| Former Smoker | 1.52*** | (1.26, 1.83) | 1.50*** | (1.24, 1.80) | 1.50*** | (1.24, 1.80) |
| Sedentary | 2.20*** | (1.71, 2.83) | 2.17*** | (1.68, 2.79) | 2.20*** | (1.71, 2.81) |
| Fair/Poor Self-Rated Health as | 2.53*** | (1.63, 3.94) | 2.55*** | (1.64, 3.96) | 2.56*** | (1.66, 3.96) |
| Child (Exc/Very good/Good) |
a
Data from the full PSID and the 2014 PSID Childhood Retrospective Circumstances Study Supplement were used.
*
p ≤ .05;
**
p ≤ .01;
***
p ≤ .001