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. 2020 Aug 25;22(8):e21176. doi: 10.2196/21176

Table 4.

The association between perceived lifestyle changes and subjective well-being.

Perceived lifestyle changes Model 1, ORa (95% CI) Model 2b, OR (95% CI) Model 3c, OR (95% CI)
Decreased time spent exercising 1.15 (0.85-1.54) 1.14 (0.86-1.56) 1.11 (0.80-1.54)
Increased time spent looking at screens 1.33 (1.05-1.69) 1.32 (0.98-1.60) 1.03 (0.80-1.34)
Decreased frequency of vegetable intake 1.84 (1.34-2.53) 1.78 (1.30-2.44) 1.73 (1.21-2.46)
Decreased frequency of fruit intake 1.56 (1.16-2.08) 1.48 (1.10-1.98) 1.41 (1.02-1.96)
Increased frequency of skipping breakfast 2.05 (1.45-2.88) 1.83 (1.29-2.59) 1.49 (1.01-2.18)

aOR: odds ratio.

bAdjusted for age, gender, marital status, residential location, education, and personal monthly income.

cAdjusted for covariates in Model 2 and plus self-rated physical health, perceived social support, and loneliness.