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. 2020 Aug;63(4):E349–E358. doi: 10.1503/cjs.002219

Table 1.

Categories of candidate factors considered in predictive modelling of 23-h hospital length of stay in patients undergoing video-assisted thoracosopic lobectomy

Category Candidate predictors
Patient characteristics Age, sex, distance from hospital, no. of comorbidities, COPD, smoking status, smoking pack-years, DLCO, FEV1, ASA classification
Tumour characteristics Pathologic stage, clinical stage, indication for resection
Surgical factors Surgeon, era of surgery, surgical complications, chest tube duration, operative time* longer than 120 min, total duration of surgery longer than 180 min, time of surgery (am v. pm), PACU duration longer than 150 min, lobe removed, additional resection

ASA = American Society of Anesthesiologists; COPD = chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; DLCO = diffusing capacity of the lungs for carbon monoxide; FEV1 = forced expiratory volume in 1 s; PACU = postanesthesia care unit.

*

Time from first incision to final closure.

Total time in the operating room.