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. 2020 Jul 2;112(3):576–585. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/nqaa155

TABLE 3.

Iron isotope enrichment in maternal and neonatal blood1

Observed isotope enrichment, % Total net 57Fe recovered, mg Net 57Fe recovered, mg/kg Partitioning, %
All groups
 Mothers 3.27 [2.90, 3.89]a; n = 64 1.24 [1.21, 1.55]a; n = 66 0.02 [0.01, 0.02]; n = 66 91.21 [90.12, 92.31]a; n = 61
 Infants 3.66 [3.06, 4.31]b; n = 61 0.11 [0.10, 0.13]b; n = 61 0.03 [0.03, 0.4]b; n = 61 8.12 [7.11, 9.19]b; n = 61
 Total 1.50 [1.24, 1.80]c; n = 61
Peru singletons
 Mothers 2.54 [2.13, 2.98]; n = 43 0.72 [0.59, 0.87]a; n = 43 0.01 [0.01, 0.01]a; n = 43 90.01 [88.48, 91.55]b; n = 37
 Infants 2.47 [2.05, 2.92]; n = 37 0.07 [0.06, 0.08]b; n = 37 0.02 [0.02, 0.03]b; n = 37 9.47 [8.10, 10.94]a; n = 37
 Total 0.81 [0.66, 0.97]c; n = 37
Rochester singletons
 Mothers 5.21 [4.19, 6.35]a; n = 18 2.62 [2.19, 3.08]a; n = 18 0.03 [0.03, 0.04]; n = 18 94.14 [92.94, 95.35]b; n = 18
 Infants 6.62 [5.21, 8.20]b; n = 19 0.17 [0.12, 0.23]b; n = 19 0.05 [0.04, 0.07]; n = 19 5.62 [4.52, 6.82]a; n = 18
 Total 2.78 [2.32, 3.29]c; n = 18
Rochester multiples
 Mothers 4.22 [2.70, 6.08]a; n = 5 2.45 [1.20, 4.13]a; n = 5 0.03 [0.02, 0.03]a; n = 5 90.53 [87.47, 93.64]b; n = 5
 Infant unit 4.94 [4.08, 5.87]b; n = 5 0.21 [0.11, 0.34]b; n = 5 0.05 [0.03, 0.06]b; n = 5 8.32 [3.84, 14.52]a; n = 5
 Total 2.55 [1.84, 3.36]c; n = 5
Rochester singletons with placenta available
 Mothers 5.20 [3.93, 6.48]; n = 14 2.62 [2.08, 3.16]; n = 14 0.03 [0.02, 0.04]; n = 14 92.27 [90.61, 93.93]; n = 14
 Infants 6.59 [4.95, 8.23]; n = 14 0.18 [0.11, 0.24]; n = 14 0.06 [0.04, 0.07]; n = 14 5.91 [4.43, 7.38]; n = 14
 Placenta 5.91[4.58, 7.24]; n = 14 0.05 [0.03, 0.06]; n = 14 0.10 [0.07, 0.12]; n = 14 1.82 [1.44, 2.20]; n = 14
 Total 2.82 [2.22, 3.42]; n = 14
1

Values are means [95% CIs] unless otherwise indicated. Differences between mothers, infants, and/or placenta were analyzed by ANOVA. Different superscript letters indicate significant differences within cohorts between the mother, neonate, and placenta.