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. 2020 Aug 1;27(8):761–768. doi: 10.5551/jat.53330

Table 3. Seasonality of ACS versus CLI by region.

Region Peak-to-trough ratio (P value versus ACS) Peak month (P value versus ACS)
Hokkaido region ACS
CLI
1.15 [1.12 to 1.20]
1.43 [1.30 to 1.57]
---
(P < 0.001)
2.06 [1.62 to 2.51]
2.22 [1.70 to 2.75]
---
(P = 0.62)

Tohoku region ACS
CLI
1.17 [1.14 to 1.21]
1.43 [1.26 to 1.64]
---
(P = 0.002)
1.64 [1.25 to 2.03]
2.96 [2.21 to 3.65]
---
(P = 0.048)

Kanto-Koshinetsu region ACS
CLI
1.22 [1.20 to 1.23]
1.65 [1.58 to 1.73]
---
(P < 0.001)
1.34 [1.21 to 1.46]
2.94 [2.76 to 3.11]
---
(P < 0.001)

Tokai-Hokuriku region ACS
CLI
1.23 [1.20 to 1.26]
2.13 [1.96 to 2.33]
---
(P < 0.001)
1.38 [1.18 to 1.57]
2.80 [2.57 to 3.04]
---
(P = 0.005)

Kinki region ACS
CLI
1.24 [1.22 to 1.27]
1.85 [1.76 to 1.95]
---
(P < 0.001)
1.20 [1.04 to 1.36]
2.60 [2.44 to 2.77]
---
(P = 0.021)

Chugoku-Shikoku region ACS
CLI
1.19 [1.16 to 1.22]
1.92 [1.71 to 2.15]
---
(P < 0.001)
1.33 [1.04 to 1.62]
2.44 [2.12 to 2.77]
---
(P = 0.17)

Kyushu-Okinawa region ACS
CLI
1.20 [1.17 to 1.22]
1.97 [1.82 to 2.14]
---
(P < 0.001)
1.38 [1.14 to 1.61]
2.83 [2.58 to 3.07]
---
(P = 0.002)

Data represent estimates and 95% CIs. P values for peak-to-trough ratio and volume on weekends are versus ACS in the same region. The month coded as 1 to 12 indicates January to December. ACS, acute coronary syndrome; CLI, critical limb ischemia.