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. 2020 Jul 27;18(8):390. doi: 10.3390/md18080390
ABC ATP-binding cassette transporter
ACC acetyl-CoA carboxylase
ALT alanine aminotransferase
AMPK Adenosine 5′-monophosphate-activated protein kinase
aP2 adipocyte protein 2
AST aspartate aminotransferase
CAT catalase
C/EBP CCAAT/enhancer binding protein
CVD cardiovascular diseases
CYP7A1 cholesterol 7alpha-hydroxylase A1
DHA docosahexaenoic acid
DSW deep sea water
EPA eicosapentaenoic acid
GSH-Px glutathione peroxidase
HDL-C high-density lipoprotein cholesterol
HMGCR 3-hydroxyl 3-methyl glutaryl coenzyme A reductase
LCAT Lecithin: cholesterol acyltransferase
LDL-C low-density lipoprotein cholesterol
LDLR LDL receptor
LXR Liver X receptor
NCD noncommunicable diseases
NPC1L1 Niemann-Pick C1 like 1
PCSK9 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9
PGC1 PPARγ coactivator 1α
PPAR peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor
PUFA polyunsaturated fatty acids
SMYD3 SET and MYND domain containing 3
SOD superoxide dismutase
SR scavenger receptor
SREBP sterol-regulatory element binding protein
TC total cholesterol
TG triglyceride
UCP uncoupling protein