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. 2020 Jul 23;8(8):239. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines8080239

Table A1.

Primers and probes used for RT-PCR.

Gene Symbol
RefSeq Accession Number
The Encoded Protein and Its Function Primer 5′–3′
(Forward, Reverse, Probe)
Amplicon Length and Position on mRNA Reference
Gapdh1
NM_017008
Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
Glycolytic enzyme
TGCACCACCAACTGCTTAG
GGATGCAGGGATGATGTTC
ATCACGCCACAGCTTTCCAGAGGG *
177 bp
(523–699)
[49]
B2m1
NM_012512
Beta-2-microglobulin
Assembly and surface expression of MHC class I molecules
TGCCATTCAGAAAACTCCCC
GAGGAAGTTGGGCTTCCCATT
ATTCAAGTGTACTCTCGCCATCCACCG&
73 bp
(77–149)
[50]
Actb1
NM_031144
Beta-actin
Cytoskeletal protein
TGTCACCAACTGGGACGATA
GGGGTGTTGAAGGTCTCAAA
CGTGTGGCCCCTGAGGAGCAC #
165 bp
(303–467)
[51] (forward and reverse primers) [30] (hydrolysis probe)
Ppia2
NM_017101
Peptidyl prolyl isomerase A, cyclophilin A
Protein folding
AGGATTCATGTGCCAGGGTG
CTCAGTCTTGGCAGTGCAGA
CACGCCATAATGGCACTGGTGGCA &
187 bp
(216–402)
[33]
Rpl13a2
NM_173340
Ribosomal protein L13A
60S ribosomal subunit protein
GGATCCCTCCACCCTATGACA
CTGGTACTTCCACCCGACCTC
CTGCCCTCAAGGTTGTGCGGCT #
131 bp
(334–464)
[2] (forward and reverse primers) [30] (hydrolysis probe)
Sdha3
NM_130428
Succinate dehydrogenase complex, subunit a, flavoprotein
Component of electron transport chain
AGACGTTTGACAGGGGAATG
TCATCAATCCGCACCTTGTA
ACCTGGTGGAGACGCTGGAGCT *
160 bp
(1666–1825)
[52] (forward and reverse primers) [30] (hydrolysis probe)
Ywhaz3
NM_013011
Tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein, zeta polypeptide
Cell signaling
GATGAAGCCATTGCTGAACTTG
GTCTCCTTGGGTATCCGATGTC
TGAAGAGTCGTACAAAGACAGCACGC &
117 bp
(650–766)
[14] (forward and reverse primers) [30] (hydrolysis probe)
Pgk13
NM_053291
Phosphoglycerate kinase 1
Glycolytic enzyme
ATGCAAAGACTGGCCAAGCTAC
AGCCACAGCCTCAGCATATTTC
TGCTGGCTGGATGGGCTTGGA *
104 bp
(888–991)
[14] (forward and reverse primers) [30] (hydrolysis probe)
Hprt3
NM_012583
Hypoxanthine phosphoribosyl transferase 1
Purine synthesis
TCCTCAGACCGCTTTTCCCGC
TCATCATCACTAATCACGACGCTGG
CCGACCGGTTCTGTCATGTCGACCCT #
80 bp
(28–107)
[53] (forward and reverse primers) [30] (hydrolysis probe)

* Labeled with R6G fluorescent dye (5′) and BHQ2 quencher (3′). # Labeled with FAM fluorescent dye (5′) and BHQ1 quencher. & Labeled with Rox fluorescent dye (5′) and BHQ1 quencher (3′). 1, 2, 3 —assays with the same indeces were run in a single multiplex reaction.