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. 2020 Sep 1;146(3):e20200531. doi: 10.1542/peds.2020-0531

Table 4.

Parent and Infant Outcomes for Biventricular Subset

Parent Outcomes Intervention (n = 53) Control (n = 55) P
Parental Stress Index, mean ± SD
 Total stress 222.8 ± 14.2 220.1 ± 6.3 .86
 Child domain 101.8 ± 5.2 100.0 ± 3.4 .76
 Distractibility 25.6 ± 0.9 25.2 ± 0.6 .73
 Adaptability 25.0 ± 1.4 24.7 ± 1.1 .86
 Reinforces parent 8.9 ± 0.8 8.4 ± 0.5 .08
 Demandingness 20.6 ± 2.0 19.5 ± 0.9 .64
 Mood 10.2 ± 0.7 10.4 ± 0.5 .88
 Acceptability 11.5 ± 0.7 11.8 ± 0.6 .74
 Parent domain 121.1 ± 9.5 120.1 ± 3.6 .92
 Competence 26.9 ± 2.0 24.5 ± 0.9 .28
 Social isolation 14.1 ± 1.6 14.6 ± 0.7 .74
 Attachment to child 11.7 ± 0.7 11.0 ± 0.5 .36
 Health 12.9 ± 0.8 13.5 ± 0.5 .54
 Role restriction 20.5 ± 1.7 20.2 ± 0.8 .86
 Depression 18.0 ± 1.8 19.1 ± 1.0 .6
 Spouse 16.9 ± 1.9 17.1 ± 0.8 .92
 Life stress 7.6 ± 1.7 8.3 ± 1.2 .71
QoL, mean ± SD
 Ulm Quality of Life Inventory for Parents 70.8 ± 3.2 69.8 ± 2.1 .82
Posttraumatic Diagnostic Scale
 Met PTSD Diagnostic Criteria, No. (%) 8 (15.7) 9 (16.9) .54
Total symptom severity score, mean ± SD 11.9 ± 3.0 10.2 ± 1.6 .60
 Symptom cluster scores 7.5 ± 1.6 7.2 ± 0.8 .87
 Re-experiencing 4.7 ± 1.1 3.7 ± 0.6 .42
 Avoidance 4.2 ± 1.2 3.5 ± 0.7 .63
 Arousal 3.1 ± 0.8 3.0 ± 0.5 .97
Infant outcomes
 Weight-for-age z-score at study end, mean ± SD −1.0±0.3 −1.1 ± 0.3 .83
Number of readmissions, No. (%) .26
 0 34 (64.2) 43(78.2)
 1 15 (28.3) 9 (16.4)
 ≥2 4 (7.5) 3 (5.5)

PTSD, post-traumatic stress disorder; SD, standard deviation.