TABLE 2.

Associations Between Adolescent Baseline Predictors and Young Adult Legal PES Use

Baseline Predictors (Wave I, Ages 11–18)	Boys		Girls
	OR (95% CI)	P	OR (95% CI)	P
Demographic
Age	0.93 (0.88–0.98)*	.005*	0.90 (0.74–1.10)	.317
Race and/or ethnicity
White (referent)
Black or African American	0.54 (0.39–0.74)*	<.001*	0.41 (0.16–1.07)	.069
Hispanic	0.73 (0.53–0.99)*	.047*	1.26 (0.46–3.44)	.645
Asian American or Pacific Islander	0.68 (0.43–1.06)	.092	1.04 (0.30–3.57)	.950
American Indian	0.99 (0.45–2.19)	.982	4.12 (0.63–27.08)	.139
Other race and/or ethnicity	1.20 (0.42–3.39)	.731	—	—
Household income	1.00 (1.00–1.00)	.027	1.00 (1.00–1.00)*	.031*
Substance use
Alcohol	1.39 (1.13–1.70)*	.002*	1.76 (0.91–3.40)	.093
Cigarette	1.18 (0.94–1.48)	.158	1.02 (0.51–2.01)	.956
Marijuana	1.13 (0.88–1.45)	.315	0.73 (0.39–1.36)	.321

—, not applicable.

^*P < .05.