TABLE 3.

Adjusted Estimates and 95% CIs of Longitudinal Associations of Household Food Security and Infant Adiposity: At Risk for Overweight and BMI z Score

Household Food Security	Infant Adiposity
	At Risk for Overweight (BMI z Score ≥1)			BMI z Score
	Odds Ratio	95% CI	P	Estimate	95% CI	P
High	Reference	Reference	Reference	Reference	Reference	Reference
Marginal	1.07	0.78 to 1.49	.66	0.01	−0.11 to 0.19	.57
Low	1.72	1.17 to 2.48	.005	0.09	−0.10 to 0.27	.35
Very low	1.55	1.14 to 2.10	.005	0.18	0.01 to 0.35	.04

Adjusted for infant race, sex, birth weight for gestational age z score, and breastfeeding; maternal age, education, and prepregnancy BMI; and number of children in the household, WIC participation, and SNAP participation.