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. 2020 Sep 17;202(2):220–225. doi: 10.1111/cei.13507

Table 3.

Comparison of characteristics of COVID‐19 subjects with mild and severe disease (n = 123)

Mild (n = 34) Severe (n = 89) P
Age, years (mean ± SD) 38·3 ± 10·7 54·0 ± 11·5 < 0·001
Male gender 22 (64·7) 60 (67·4) 0·776
Body mass index, kg/m2 (mean ± SD) 26·8 ± 5·3 27·2 ± 3·7 0·601
Low income 18 (52·9) 75 (84·3) < 0·001
BCG‐vaccinated 30 (88·2) 61 (68·5) 0·026
Current smoker 3 (8·8) 11 (12·4) 0·756
Diabetes 2 (5·9) 29 (32·6) 0·002
Hypertension 3 (8·8) 20 (22·5) 0·083
Coronary artery disease 1 (2·9) 3 (3·4) n.a.

Data are expressed as n (%), unless otherwise stated.

Statistical analysis could not be performed due to the small number of subjects.

BCG = bacillus Calmette–Guérin; SD = standard deviation.