Table 1 |.
Core | Surface chem. | Nomenclature | Z-average diameter | Zeta pot. | Particles per mass | Surface area | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Size (nm) | Material | d.nm | PDI | (mV) | #/mg | cm2/mg | ||
1200 | silica | n.f. | 1200 nm SiO− | 1173* | 0.05* | −84.0 | 5.41E+08 | 23 |
500 | silica | n.f. | 500 nm SiO− | 536 | 0.08 | −68.9 | 5.88E+09 | 52 |
200 | silica | n.f. | 200 nm SiO− | 209 | 0.02 | −57.6 | 1.09E+11 | 137 |
100 | silica | n.f. | 100 nm SiO− | 90 | 0.05 | −41.2 | 9.61E+11 | 280 |
50 | silica | n.f. | 50 nm SiO− | 49 | 0.04 | −41.4 | 7.81E+12 | 554 |
20 | silica | n.f. | 20 nm SiO− | 26 | 0.05 | −57.6 | 7.89E+13 | 1212 |
50 | silica | COOH | 50 nm SiO-COO− | 46 | 0.15 | −27.3 | n/a | n/a |
50 | silver | PVP | 50 nm Ag− | 54 | 0.14 | −21.4 | 1.47E+12 | 109 |
50 | gold | PVP | 50 nm Au− | 61 | 0.09 | −16.3 | 7.64E+11 | 59 |
50 | polystyrene | n.f. | 50 nm PS | 58 | 0.06 | 0.2 | n/a | n/a |
50 | silica | NH2 | 50 nm SiO-NH3+ | 49 | 0.44 | 15.6 | 7.24E+12 | 547 |
50 | FITC-silica | n.f. | 50 nm FITC-SiO− | 56 | 0.20 | −27.2 | n/a | n/a |
20 | RhodB-silica | n.f. | 20 nm RhodB-SiO− | 23 | 0.20 | −24.3 | n/a | n/a |
FITC = fluorescein isothiocyanate. RhodB = rhodamine B. n.f. = non-functionalised; PVP = 40,000 MW polyvinylpyrrolidone capping agent.
Values based on T.E.M. measurements and provided by manufacturer due to poor quality of DLS results with large particles.