Table 1.
Composition of experimental finisher diets on dry matter basis for broilers.
Ingredients, % | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yellow corn | 64.6 | 64.6 | 52.1 | 64.4 | 64.4 | 64.5 |
Soybean meal | 28.4 | 28.4 | 26.0 | 28.4 | 28.4 | 28.4 |
Salt | 0.42 | 0.42 | 0.33 | 0.42 | 0.42 | 0.42 |
Limestone | 1.33 | 1.28 | 1.19 | 1.33 | 1.33 | 1.33 |
Dicalcium phosphate | 1.05 | 1.05 | 0.8 | 1.05 | 1.05 | 1.05 |
Vit + Min. Premixa | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
DL-Methionine | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
Lysine | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.18 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Corn oil | 2.5 | 2.5 | 5.9 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
Fish meal | 1.2 | 1.2 | 3.0 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 |
Degraded date pits | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oxytetracycline | 0 | 0.05 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Mannan-oligosaccharides | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
Mannose | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.2 | 0.1 |
Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
Calculated and determined chemical composition (% of DM basis) | ||||||
ME, MJ/kg diet | 13.12 | 13.12 | 13.12 | 13.12 | 13.12 | 13.12 |
Crude protein | 17.8 | 17.6 | 17.7 | 17.8 | 17.8 | 17.8 |
Methionine | 0.47 | 0.47 | 0.49 | 0.47 | 0.47 | 0.47 |
Methionine + cysteine | 0.86 | 0.86 | 0.84 | 0.86 | 0.86 | 0.86 |
Lysine | 1.05 | 1.05 | 1.10 | 1.05 | 1.05 | 1.05 |
Threonine | 0.71 | 0.71 | 0.73 | 0.71 | 0.71 | 0.71 |
Crude fiber | 3.09 | 3.09 | 3.92 | 3.09 | 3.09 | 3.09 |
Calcium | 0.82 | 0.82 | 0.80 | 0.82 | 0.82 | 0.82 |
Available phosphorus | 0.39 | 0.39 | 0.38 | 0.39 | 0.39 | 0.39 |
Sodium | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.20 |
DM, Dry matter;
Supplementary levels of vitamins and trace elements (per kg): Vitamin A, 5484 IU; Vitamin D3, 2822 ICU; Vitamin E (as DL alpha-tocopherol acetate) 26 IU; Vitamin K (as menadione sodium bisulfite), 4.38 mg; thiamine, 5.94 mg; Riboflavin, 6.2 mg; Pyridoxine, 4.5 mg; Cyanocoblamine, 0.14 mg; Niacin (as nicotinic acid), 44.1 mg; D-pantothenic acid, 15 mg; Folic acid, 990 μg; Biotin, 0.23 mg; Iron, 120 mg; Copper, 8 mg; Manganese, 83 mg; Cobalt, 5 mg; Zinc, 60 mg; Iodine, 1.11 mg; Selenium, 300 μg. 1. corn soybean meal diet (Control +); 2. corn soybean meal diet + antibiotic (Control −); 3. corn soybean meal diet + 10% degraded date pits; 4. corn soybean meal diet + 0.2% mannan-oligosaccharides; 5. corn soybean meal diet + 0.2% Mannose; 6. corn soybean meal diet + 0.1% Mannose.