Table 5.
Awareness of COVID-19 stratified by educational groups among the study participants (n = 1,000).
| Knowledge | Total N = 1,000 | Educational groups | P-value | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ≤High school n = 205 | Bachelor degree n = 634 | Master/Ph.D. or above n = 161 | |||
| Incubation period : 2–14 days | 957 | 183 (89.27%) | 616 (97.16%) | 158 (98.14%) | 0.001 |
| Symptoms | |||||
| Difficulty in breathing | 909 | 172 (83.9%) | 582 (91.8%) | 155 (96.27%) | 0.001 |
| High temperature/Fever | 898 | 170 (82.93%) | 571 (90.06%) | 157 (97.52%) | 0.001 |
| Cough | 839 | 158 (77.07%) | 533 (84.07%) | 148 (91.93%) | 0.001 |
| Sore throat | 542 | 101 (49.27%) | 325 (51.26%) | 116 (72.05%) | 0.001 |
| Tiredness | 531 | 83 (40.49%) | 351 (55.36%) | 97 (60.25%) | 0.001 |
| Complications | |||||
| Pneumonia | 794 | 136 (66.34%) | 515 (81.23%) | 143 (88.82%) | 0.001 |
| Kidney failure | 228 | 32 (15.61%) | 136 (21.45%) | 60 (37.27%) | 0.001 |
| Sepsis and septic shock | 76 | 6 (2.93%) | 49 (7.73%) | 21 (13.04%) | 0.001 |
| Population at high risk | |||||
| Elderly age ≥ 65 years | 745 | 141 (68.78%) | 471 (74.29%) | 133 (82.61%) | 0.010 |
| People with comorbid conditions | 686 | 111 (54.15%) | 444 (70.03%) | 131 (81.37%) | 0.001 |
| Health care workers | 560 | 94 (45.85%) | 364 (57.41%) | 102 (63.35%) | 0.002 |
| Personal protection measures | |||||
| Social distancing | 923 | 178 (86.83%) | 595 (93.85%) | 150 (93.17%) | 0.004 |
| Avoid travel to infected area or country | 869 | 165 (80.49%) | 564 (88.96%) | 140 (86.96%) | 0.008 |
| Avoid things made in china | 162 | 51 (24.88%) | 102 (16.09%) | 9 (5.59%) | 0.001 |
| Treatment available for COVID 19 | |||||
| No treatment till date | 764 | 138 (67.32%) | 487 (76.81%) | 139 (86.34%) | 0.001 |
| Supportive treatment | 471 | 61 (30.24%) | 317 (50%) | 92 (55.14%) | 0.001 |
P < 0.05 is considered statistically significant (Chi square test), n, Number of participants; HCWs, health care workers (including doctors, nurses, and pharmacist), other residents: including employed, unemployed, and students.