Table 1.
Recommendations for pulse oximetry monitoring
| Monitoring Program |
|---|
| Use U.S. Food and Drug Administration–approved finger (i.e., “pocket”) oximeters rather than smart phone applications |
| Recommend use of devices that provide information about pulse signal strength |
| In patients with vascular disease, test pulse oximeter function prior to discharge |
| Provide instructions to patients about best practices for use of the devices |
| Translate instructions into languages appropriate for the community being served |
| Readjust thresholds for seeking care in communities located at higher elevations |
| Patient Measurements |
|---|
| Make measurements indoors, at rest, and during quiet breathing |
| Use the index or middle finger; avoid the toes or ear lobes |
| Only accept values associated with a strong pulse signal |
| Observe readings for 30–60 s to identify the most common value |
| Measure and record values two to three times per day |
| Remove nail polish from the finger on which measurements are made |
| Warm cold extremities prior to measurement |