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. 2020 Sep 1;35(11):3285–3292. doi: 10.1007/s11606-020-05980-2

Table 3.

Knowledge, Beliefs, Reported Behaviors, and Perceived Preparedness to COVID-19 Across Sample Characteristics at Wave 2 (n = 588)*

Perceived susceptibility, % Knowledge, % Reported behaviors,% Perceived preparedness, %
Not at all likely to get sick Symptoms Prevention Changed daily routine Changed plans Not or a little prepared
Age group
< 60 years 21.5 81.1 78.8 76.9 86.3 21.3
60–69 years 23.6 86.1 74.4 75.4 87.4 18.6
≥ 70 years 22.2 76.4 68.3 64.6 83.6 22.4
Sex
Female 26.2 84.7 74.2 73.9 89.2 22.4
Male 16.9 77.1 74.6 71.6 81.4 17.9
Race
Black 30.0 77.4 74.0 67.2 84.8 22.7
White 17.4 84.5 74.8 75.6 87.5 19.1
Other 32.1 75.0 71.4 71.4 89.3 21.4
Hispanic
Yes 26.2 82.7 82.7 74.8 86.6 35.4§
No 21.4 81.3 72.2 72.6 86.1 16.3§
Limited English proficiency
Yes 31.8 92.5 85.1 77.6 89.6 46.3§
No 21.2 80.2 72.9 72.4 85.6 17.3§
Below poverty level
Yes 32.5§ 84.2 74.6 73.8 88.5 27.9
No 18.6§ 81.0 74.3 70.9 85.2 17.8
Married**
Yes 20.5 82.7 73.2 72.7 87.7 20.9
No 24.8 80.3 75.2 70.5 83.8 21.0
Employed
Yes 15.2 80.9 78.7 82.0§ 87.1 14.1
No 25.5 82.0 72.4 69.0§ 85.6 23.4
Health literacy
Low 28.6§ 78.5 72.6 64.4 77.0 30.4§
Marginal 33.3§ 75.5 69.8 71.2 87.8 23.2§
Adequate 15.0§ 85.7 77.1 77.4 89.2 15.3§
Health activation
Low 18.6 84.5 71.7 72.8 88.0 27.0§
Moderate 24.6 79.4 77.3 72.1 85.8 16.2§
Adequate 31.6 77.6 74.1 77.6 77.6 8.6§
Number of conditions
1–2 23.3 87.8 76.5 74.8 92.6§ 21.7
≥ 3 21.8 77.7 72.9 71.8 81.8§ 19.9
Self-reported health
Good to excellent 22.4 82.4 75.1 74.6 86.6 19.6
Fair to poor 22.3 78.7 71.7 66.9 84.3 24.4

COVID-19 coronavirus disease 2019

*Statistically significant values are shown in bold

p < 0.01

p < 0.05

§p < 0.001