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Cumulative incidence of VF and VF plus acquired HIVDR for the 2315 PWH over a period of 60 months. PWH were censored if they died, discontinued KPNC care, switched to a third ART regimen, or reached December 31, 2018 without experiencing VF. Abbreviations: ART, antiretroviral therapy; HIVDR, HIV drug resistance; KPNC, Kaiser Permanente Northern California; HIVDR, drug-resistance mutations that emerged on therapy; PWH, people with HIV; VF, virological failure.
