Skip to main content
. 2020 Mar-Apr;46(2):e20180198. doi: 10.36416/1806-3756/e20180198

Table 2. Spirometric variables of patients treated for pulmonary tuberculosis (N = 378) who had a history of lung disease or smoking or who had no such history; 2014-2015.a .

Variable LDS+ group LDS− group p*
(n = 174) (n = 204)
IC, L 2.29 ± 0.82 2.40 ± 0.68 < 0.01
IC, % of predicted 78.8 ± 23.9 82.5 ± 16.3
Post-BD IC, L 2.44 ± 0.83 2.43 ± 0.60 0.04
VC, L 3.35 ± 1.05 3.37 ± 0.91 0.01
VC, % of predicted 83.9 ± 20.6 84.9 ± 1.5
Post-BD VC, L 3.50 ± 0.97 3.45 ± 0.93 < 0.01
FVC, L 3.36 ± 1.13 3.31 ± 0.86 0.01
FVC, % of predicted 82.9 ± 20.4 84.3 ± 15.1
Post-BD FVC, L 3.44 ± 1.11 3.34 ± 0.87 < 0.01
FEV1, L 2.39 ± 1.00 2.66 ± 0.74 0.01
FEV1, % of predicted 72.2 ± 24.2 82.2 ± 17.5
Post-BD FEV1, L 2.54 ± 1.03 2.74 ± 0.75 0.01
FEF25-75%, L/s 1.92 ± 1.28 2.69 ± 1.18 < 0.01
FEF25-75%, % of predicted 58.3 ± 35.3 80.5 ± 34.2
Post-BD FEF25-75%, L/s 2.21 ± 1.40 2.95 ± 1.22 < 0.01
FEV1/FVC, % 69.7 ± 14.2 80.4 ± 11.1 < 0.01
FEV1/FVC, % of predicted 86.0 ± 16.8 97.0 ± 12.5
FEF25-75%/FVC, % 54.8 ± 30.9 82.5 ± 35.2 < 0.01
FEF25-75%/FVC, % of predicted 67.8 ± 36.0 95.7 ± 39.8

LDS: history of lung disease or smoking; IC: inspiratory capacity; and BD: bronchodilator. aValues expressed as mean ± SD. *Chi-square test.