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. 2020 Aug 25;58(4):421–430. doi: 10.3347/kjp.2020.58.4.421

Table 3.

The geometric mean intensity of S. haematobium-infected children of sentinel primary schools at Al Jabalain and El Salam districts at baseline and 8 months of follow-up

District Variable Baseline survey Follow-up survey Reduction rate P-value


No. positive GMI No. positive GMI
Al Jabalain Unit
 Al Jabalain 80 15.8 17 8.0 49.4 <0.001
 Assalaya 28 10.8 7 7.8 27.8 <0.001
 Jazeera Aba 4 22.8 0 0 100
 Joda 3 12.6 1 2 84.1 0.31
 Kenana 18 8.0 2 4.9 38.8 0.01
 Rabak 16 28.1 3 5.2 81.5 <0.001
Subtotal 149 14.5 30 7.1 51.0 <0.001

El Salam Unit
 Al Rawat 83 24.8 25 10.4 58.1 <0.001
 Al Zelit 131 17.4 5 3.5 79.9 <0.001
 Al Naeem 105 18.7 31 19.6 −4.8 <0.001
 Al Kewaik 33 9 2 4.9 45.6 <0.001
 Al Migainis 54 20.8 21 7.8 62.5 <0.001
Subtotal 406 18.5 84 11.2 39.5 <0.001

Total Gender
 Boys 424 17.8 88 12.3 30.9 <0.001
 Girls 131 15.8 26 4.8 69.6 <0.001
Age group
 ≤9-year-old 188 18.3 28 9.3 49.2 <0.001
 10~12-year-old 218 17.4 57 11.0 36.8 <0.001
 ≥13-year-old 149 16.0 29 8.7 45.6 <0.001

Total 555 17.3 114 9.5 45.1 <0.001
*

GMI (Geometric mean intensity); Number of S. haematobium eggs per 10 ml of urine.

Reduction rate of infection intensity=(GMI at baseline survey-GMI at follow-up survey)/GMI at baseline survey×100.