Table 2.
The results of univariate logistic regression analysis for factors associated with enuresis.
| Variabilities | Statistics | Effect size (ORs) | P value |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age of daytime DD use cessation (months) | 23.40 ± 7.77 | 1.15 (1.12–1.18) | < 0.001 |
| ≥ 25 | 331 (43.84%) | 1 | |
| 18–24 | 309 (40.93%) | 0.26 (0.19–0.36) | < 0.001 |
| ≤ 17 | 115 (15.23%) | 0.10 (0.06–0.17) | < 0.001 |
| Sex | |||
| Boys | 458 (60.66%) | 1 | |
| Girls | 297 (39.34%) | 0.98 (0.73–1.31) | 0.892 |
| Age (years) | 6.83 ± 1.98 | 0.98 (0.91–1.05) | 0.524 |
| Mother's education (years) | |||
| ≤ 9 | 311 (41.19%) | 1 | |
| > 9 | 444 (58.81%) | 0.54 (0.40–0.72) | < 0.001 |
| Residence | |||
| Urban | 540 (71.52%) | 1 | |
| Suburb | 215 (28.48%) | 1.36 (0.99–1.88) | 0.055 |
| AITT attitude | |||
| Support | 431 (57.09%) | 1 | |
| Against | 324 (42.91%) | 1.71 (1.28–2.29) | < 0.001 |
| AITT practice | |||
| No | 301 (39.87%) | 1 | |
| Yes | 454 (60.13%) | 0.20 (0.14–0.27) | < 0.001 |
| TT approach | |||
| Waiting | 64 (8.48%) | 1 | |
| Strict | 23 (3.05%) | 1.06 (0.40–2.827) | 0.900 |
| Interaction | 444 (58.81%) | 0.68 (0.40–1.51) | 0.152 |
| Regular | 224 (29.67%) | 0.58 (0.33–1.02) | 0.060 |
| UTI | |||
| No | 719 (95.23%) | 1 | |
| Yes | 36 (4.77%) | 2.74 (1.30–5.77) | 0.008 |
| Constipation | |||
| No | 631 (83.58%) | 1 | |
| Yes | 124 (16.42%) | 1.61 (1.09–2.38) | 0.017 |
| Anaphylactic disease | |||
| No | 674 (89.27%) | 1 | |
| Yes | 81 (10.73%) | 1.23 (0.77–1.95) | 0.390 |
| Family history | |||
| No | 664 (87.95%) | 1 | |
| Yes | 91 (12.05%) | 11.47 (5.67–23.21) | < 0.001 |
| Breastfeeding duration | 8.62 ± 4.01 | 0.97 (0.94–1.01) | 0.135 |
| > 6 | 531 (70.33%) | 1 | |
| ≤ 6 | 224 (29.67%) | 2.08 (1.51–2.87) | < 0.001 |
DD disposable diaper, AITT assisted infant toilet training, TT toilet training, UTI urinary tract infection.