Table 1.
Interest copper resistance markers from Acidithiobacillus. MFP, membrane fusion protein.
| Protein | Functional Description * |
|---|---|
| CopA | Copper-exporting P-type ATPase A, exports Cu+ from the cytoplasm to the periplasm; binds 2 Cu+ ions per monomer, which are transferred to periplasmic copper chaperone CusF upon ATP hydrolysis. |
| CopB | Copper-exporting P-type ATPase B, copper-translocating outer membrane protein. |
| CopZ | Copper chaperone, ion-binding protein delivering two Cu+ ions to the copper-transporting ATPase CopA. |
| CusA | Cation efflux system protein, copper efflux RND transporter permease. |
| CusB | Cation efflux system protein, copper efflux pump MFP component. |
| CusC | Cation efflux system protein RND transporter outer membrane channel component |
| CusF | Cation efflux system protein, periplasmic copper-binding chaperone component. |
| RusA | Rusticyanin type A, high potential iron sulfur protein, blue copper cupredoxin. |
| RusB | Rusticyanin type B, high potential iron sulfur protein, blue copper cupredoxin. |
| Acop | Acidophile cytochrome c oxidase partner, green copper cupredoxin [5]. |
* information collected from UniProt (https://www.uniprot.org/).