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. 2020 Aug 5;9(8):709. doi: 10.3390/antiox9080709
Strengths:
  • Formation of the phosphomolybdenum complex is independent of the different organic solvents (hexane, methanol, ethanol, and dimethyl sulfoxide) used to prepare AO or extract stock solution [95]

  • Simple, sensitive, and cheap reagents are used [95]

  • Can screen a wide spectrum of samples, including lipophilic plant extracts, vegetal oils, butter, serum, pharmaceutical, and cosmeceutical samples [95]

Limitations:
  • Bad correlation is observed with bioactive compounds (phenolics, flavonoids) [86]

  • A weak correlation is usually reported with free radical scavenging assays, namely DPPH [99]

  • Time-consuming. Since high temperature (95 °C) is required, the assay should be performed in test tubes instead of microplates, which could be problematic while screening a large number of samples

  • Bad correlation with bioactive compounds in essential oil samples due to their complex chemical composition

  • Non-specific, since the assay does not detect only phenolics but also ascorbic acid, carotenoids and α-tocopherol [95]