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. 2020 Aug 11;9(8):2600. doi: 10.3390/jcm9082600

Table 1.

Glucose-lowering drug regimens of patients in both groups before and after propensity-score matching.

Glucose-Lowering Drugs Unmatched Propensity-Score Matched
SGLT-2 Inhibitors
(n = 38)
Non-SGLT-2 Inhibitors
(n = 66)
p-Value SGLT-2 Inhibitors
(n = 38)
Non-SGLT-2 Inhibitors
(n = 38)
p-Value
Metformin 35 (92%) 34 (52%) <0.001 35 (92%) 31 (82%) 0.309
Dipeptidyl peptidase 4 inhibitors 8 (21%) 18 (27%) 0.638 8 (21%) 8 (21%) 1
Sulfonylurea 2 (5%) 3 (5%) 1 2 (5%) 2 (5%) 1
Insulin 9 (24%) 21 (32%) 0.511 9 (24%) 7 (18%) 0.778
Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors 38 (100%) 0 38 (100%) 0
Glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonist 3 (8%) 1 (2%) 0.271 3 (8%) 1 (3%) 0.615

SGLT-2: sodium-glucose cotransporter-2; “–“: not applicable.