Li et al., 2018 [110] |
In vitro and in vivo mouse xenograft |
Fisetin alone |
Triple negative breast cancer |
Inhibition of proliferation, migration and metastases |
Xiao et al., 2018 [111] |
In vitro and in vivo mouse xenograft |
Fisetin and fisetin micelles |
Ovarian cancer |
Antiproliferative and proapoptotic effects |
Jia et al., 2019 [112] |
In vitro and in vivo mouse xenograft |
Fisetin alone |
Pancreatic cancer |
Antiproliferative |
Youns et al., 2017 [113] |
In vitro |
Fisetin alone |
Hepatic, colorectal, and pancreatic |
Growth arrest and apoptosis |
Yan et al., 2018 [114] |
In vitro |
Fisetin alone |
Gastric cancer |
Antiproliferative and pro-apoptotic |
Yang et al., 2012 [115] |
In vitro |
Fisetin alone |
Breast cancer |
Induction of apoptosis |
Lin et al., 2015 [116] |
In vitro and in vivo |
Fisetin and sorafenib |
Cervical cancer |
Combination superior to either agent alone in anticancer efficacy |
Pal et al., 2015 [117] |
In vivo mouse model |
Fisetin and sorafenib |
BRAF mutated melanoma cells |
Reduced proliferation, increased apoptosis and reduced metastases in combination |
Khan et al., 2019 [118] |
In vivo mouse model |
Fisetin and 5FU |
Colorectal cancer |
Reduced incidence of colorectal cancer formation with Fisetin alone and in combination |
Zhuo et al., 2015 [119] |
In vitro |
Fisetin and cisplatin |
Lung adenocarcinoma |
Increased apoptosis and decreased viability with combination |
Touil et al., 2011 [120] |
In vivo mouse model |
Fisetin and cyclophosphamide |
Lung cancer |
92% growth inhibition of combination compared to single agent |
Farsad-Naemi et al., 2018 [121] |
Randomised clinical trial of dietary supplement dose of Fisetin |
Oxaliplatin and capecitabine chemotherapy ± Fisetin 100 mg daily for 7 weeks |
Colorectal cancer |
Reduced levels of inflammatory mediators (IL8, CRP and MMP7) in Fisetin group. Tumour response was not reported |