AD	Alzheimer’s disease
APP	amyloid precursor proteins
CKD	chronic kidney disease
ApoE4	epsilon 4 allele of the apolipoprotein E gene
SorLA	sorting protein-related receptor
eGFR	estimated glomerular filtration rate
ESRD	end-stage renal disease
CVD	cerebrovascular disease
IL-1β	interleukines-1β
IL-6	interleukine-6
TNF	tumor necrosis factor
BBB	blood brain barrier
CNS	central nervous system
TGF-β	transforming growth factor β
ROS	reactive oxygen species
SOD	superoxide-dismutase
GPX	glutathione-peroxidase
CAT	catalase
GSH	glutathione
LPX	lipoperoxidation level
RAAS	renin–angiotensin–aldosterone system
AGT	angiotensinogen
ANG I, II	angiotensin I, II
Aβ	beta-amyloid
ACE	angiotensin converting enzyme
ADH	antidiuretic hormone
Hcy	homocysteine
PTH	parathyroid hormone
ADMA	asymmetric dimethylarginine
RAAS	renin–angiotensin–aldosterone system
vWF	von Willebrand factor
sVCAM-1	soluble vascular cell adhesion molecule-1
sICAM-1	soluble intercellular cell adhesion molecule-1
EA	endothelial activation
GSK3β	glycogen synthase kinase-3β
NfL	neurofilament light chain
FH	factor H
FB	factor B
iNOS	inducible nitric oxide synthase
COX-2	cyclooxygenase-2
NF-κB	nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells.