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. 2020 Aug 13;8(8):1235. doi: 10.3390/microorganisms8081235

Table 2.

Q fever status of sera from sheep, goats and cattle collected during Q fever outbreaks, from apparently healthy herds or supplied by Friedrich–Loeffler Institute, Federal Research Institute for Animal Health (FLI) National Reference Laboratories (NRL).

Sera from Sheep (Number of Locations) Sera from Goats (Number of Locations) Sera from Cattle (Number of Locations)
Positive for C. burnetii in commercial ELISA 65 (6) 20 (3) 118 (8)
Q fever true positive 62 (4) 11 (2) 43 (3)
Positive for other bacteria (tested for by respective NRL) 0 0 4 (Chl. psittaci) (1)
7 (M. avium ssp. paratuberculosis) (1)
12 (Parachlamydia spp.) (1)
Suspicious for C. burnetii in commercial ELISA 2 (2) 2 (2) 2 (2)
Negative for C. burnetii in commercial ELISA 48 (10) 82 (9) 77 (13)
From healthy herds 31 (6) 68 (6) 27 (2)
From serological positive herds 4 (2) 2 (1) 17 (2)
Positive for other bacteria (tested for by respective NRL) 4 (Chl. spp.) (1) 10 (M. avium ssp. paratuberculosis) (1)
1 (Brucella spp.) (1)
2 (Chl. pecorum) (1)
13 (Chl. psittaci) (3)
3 (M. avium ssp. paratuberculosis) (1)
13 (Parachlamydia spp.) (3)
2 (Brucella spp.) (1)
Total tested 115 (13) 104 (11) 197 (16)
Excluded from analysis because of lowest/highest density in recombinant Com1-ELISA 2 (2) 2 (2) 2 (2)
Total in analysis for immunodominance 111 (13) 100 (11) 193 (16)