Table 5.
Patent No. | Endophyte | Host 1 | Patent Application | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2000062600A1 | Neotyphodium uncinatum | meadow fescue | Import desired traits: include no adverse effects on herbivore, insect resistance, drought tolerance and improved persistence in the plants. | [204] |
CN104293681A | Phoma sp. | Not disclosed | Improving salt stress resistance in rice and wheat. Promotion of growth in rice seedling, delaying salt damage of wheat in saline and alkaline land. Increasing biomass accumulation in wheat. |
[205] |
US20160007613A1 | Clonostachys rosea | Not disclosed | Promotion of plant vigor, health, growth, yield, and resistance to competitive stress. | [206] |
WO2007107000A1 | Clonostachys rosea | Not disclosed | Enhanced plant vigor, health, growth, yield, reducing environmental stress and reduction of dependency on chemical pesticides for pest control. | [207] |
CN103849572A | Fusarium sp. | Not disclosed | Promoting plant growth and reduction of heavy metal absorption in tobacco. | [208] |
CN101953261A | Rhizoctonia sp. | Anoectochilus roxburghii | Growth of A. roxburghii, improved the reproductive rate, survival rate and stress resistance. | [22] |
WO2019115582A1 | Group of several fungi 2 | Hordeum murinum | Increased yield and biomass in cereal crops, and promotes biotic and abiotic stress resistance in cereal crops | [37] |
WO2016030535A1 | Group of several fungi 2 | Hordeum murinum subsp. murinum | Improving dry shoot weight, mean dry grain weight and suppression of seed-borne infection in a cereal crop. | [35] |
1 Some patents just provided a common name for the host organism. 2 A list of the group of fungi is in Table S1.