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. 2020 Aug 25;2020:1379547. doi: 10.1155/2020/1379547

Table 4.

Descriptive summary of literature.

Descriptor Studies
N = 9
Year of publication
2010 1
2016 1
2017 1
2018 3
2019 3
Location
Urban 4
Rural 4
Urban and rural 1
Gender
Females only 6
Males and females 1
Not specified 2
Education
Educated 1
Less educated 5
Not specified 3
Population studied
Middle-aged adults 2
Elderly 4
Middle-aged adults and elderly 1
Not specified 2
Socioeconomic status
Low income 3
Middle income 1
Low and middle income 1
Not specified 4
Medical diagnosis
Hypertension 3
Diabetes 4
Cardiovascular disease 1
End-stage renal disease 1
Factors influencing self-care
Religion 3
Biomedical knowledge and health literacy 9
Cultural expectation 8
Family support 4
Peer support 2
Support from healthcare providers 4
Community support 3
Barriers to care 6